Social engineering isn’t a new concept – people have always tried to deceive one another. However, technology has provided new tools, and attackers are taking full advantage of them. Social engineering targets more than just systems – it targets people, because human beings are vulnerable.
Phishing remains common, but spear phishing takes it to a more sophisticated level. Attackers no longer rely on mass emails hoping someone takes the bait. Instead, they do their homework. They tailor their messages to specific individuals, gathering background information from social media or other online sources. They may even know the names and roles of your colleagues within your organization.
The best defense against this? Skepticism. Be wary of any unsolicited email or phone call asking for personal information. If someone claims to be from your bank requesting account details, call the bank directly to verify. Never fully trust what you see or hear – skilled scammers know how to exploit people’s trust.
In summary, social engineering preys on human weaknesses. The best way to protect yourself is to stay critical and verify any suspicious communication.